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读者的阅读期待视野是如何形成的? 读者的阅读期待视野是如何形成的英语

时间:2023-08-30 作者: 小编 阅读量: 1 栏目名: 综合杂说 文档下载

Thereader'sexpectationsandperspectiveinreadingareshapedbyvariousfactors.Herearesomewaysinwhichareader'sreadingexpectationsandperspectiveareformed:1.Backgroundknowledge:Readersbringtheirpriorknowledgea

The reader's expectations and perspective in reading are shaped by various factors. Here are some ways in which a reader's reading expectations and perspective are formed:

1. Background knowledge: Readers bring their prior knowledge and experiences to the reading process. This includes their understanding of the world, cultures, history, and personal experiences. This background knowledge frames the reader's expectations and perspectives while reading.

2. Genre and author familiarity: Readers often have preferences for certain genres or authors. They may have certain expectations based on their previous experiences with a particular genre or author. For example, if someone enjoys mystery novels, they may expect a specific plot structure and elements of suspense in their reading.

3. Book covers, blurbs, and reviews: Readers often judge a book by its cover. The visual representation of a book, as well as the summary on the back cover or in the blurb, influences the reader's expectations. Reviews and recommendations from others can also shape the reader's perspective and anticipation.

4. Cultural and societal influences: The reader's cultural background and the societal norms in which they are situated can influence their expectations and perspectives in reading. Cultural values, beliefs, and ideologies can shape how a reader approaches and interprets a text.

5. Personal interests and goals: The reader's personal interests, passions, and goals can shape their reading expectations. For example, someone interested in self-improvement may seek books in that genre, expecting to gain knowledge and guidance from the text.

Overall, a reader's reading expectations and perspective are gradually formed through the interplay of their personal experiences, background knowledge, genre familiarity, and external influences such as book covers, reviews, and cultural factors.